The assessment of the external coating condition of underground pipelines relies mainly on the use of
indirect inspection techniques such as alternating current voltage gradient (ACVG) and direct current
voltage gradient (DCVG). Although these techniques have been in practical uses for decades now,
their efficient application for the optimal detection and prioritization of coating anomalies depend largely
on factors which have thus far been ignored. The resultant consequences have been severe, including
wasted financial resources due to unnecessary pipe bell-hole excavation, and the possibility of future
corrosion damages to the exposed pipe sections. In this paper, we address these important factors,
and incorporate them into a general model for the optimal detection and prioritization of the coating
anomalies using ACVG and DCVG techniques.
Key words: AC voltage gradient, DC voltage gradient, voltage gradient, coating anomaly, coating
defect, probability of detection, probability of false indication