Screening tests to qualify materials for modern medical devices and implants are necessary to ensure
longevity of service with minimal risk of failure by electrochemical (corrosion) or mechanical causes.
New devices and medical procedures that involve placing different materials in direct contact with each
other may be prone to localized galvanic corrosion, the propensity for which could be identified by
using suitable laboratory testing. ASTM G71, which was developed for the chemical and process
industries, can be applied to provide indications for small medical devices used in-vivo. This paper
describes the laboratory testing procedures and provides some representative examples pertinent to
medical implants.
Keywords: galvanic corrosion, medical devices, nitinol, ASTM G71