Search
Filters
Close

01219 Multiple Crack Initiation and Propagation Behavior of Stainless Steel in High Temperature Water Environment and Examination by a Simulation

Product Number: 51300-01219-SG
ISBN: 01219 2001 CP
Author: Masayuki Kamaya, Goro Chiba, Nobuo Nakajima, Nobuo Totsuka
$0.00
$20.00
$20.00
Environmentally assisted crack initiation is greatly affected by environmental factors, such as applied stress, water temperature, contained impurities and so on. On the other hand, crack initiation behavior also has an influence on crack propagation. A typical example of this influence can be observed as the interference effects of multiple cracks, such as the coalescence of approaching crack tips or the arrest phenomena in the relaxation zone of an adjacent crack. To understand influence of crack initiation on crack propagation behavior is very important to predict the lifetime of components, which tend to accumulate quite a few cracks. This study was aimed at revealing the crack initiation behavior and the influence of this behavior on propagation. At first, to evaluate the effect of stress environment on crack initiation behavior, sensitized stainless steel was subjected to four-point bending tests in a high temperature water environment at the constant potentials of +50mV SHE and +150mV SHE. Secondly, a crack initiation and growth simulation model was developed, in which the interference effect of multiple cracks is evaluated by the finite element method, based on the experimental results. Using this model, the relationship between crack initiation and propagation was studied. Finally, it was revealed that increasing number of the cracks accelerates crack propagation and reduces component life. Keywords: crack initiation, environmentally assisted cracking, stainless steel, finite element method, crack growth simulation.
Environmentally assisted crack initiation is greatly affected by environmental factors, such as applied stress, water temperature, contained impurities and so on. On the other hand, crack initiation behavior also has an influence on crack propagation. A typical example of this influence can be observed as the interference effects of multiple cracks, such as the coalescence of approaching crack tips or the arrest phenomena in the relaxation zone of an adjacent crack. To understand influence of crack initiation on crack propagation behavior is very important to predict the lifetime of components, which tend to accumulate quite a few cracks. This study was aimed at revealing the crack initiation behavior and the influence of this behavior on propagation. At first, to evaluate the effect of stress environment on crack initiation behavior, sensitized stainless steel was subjected to four-point bending tests in a high temperature water environment at the constant potentials of +50mV SHE and +150mV SHE. Secondly, a crack initiation and growth simulation model was developed, in which the interference effect of multiple cracks is evaluated by the finite element method, based on the experimental results. Using this model, the relationship between crack initiation and propagation was studied. Finally, it was revealed that increasing number of the cracks accelerates crack propagation and reduces component life. Keywords: crack initiation, environmentally assisted cracking, stainless steel, finite element method, crack growth simulation.
PRICE BREAKS - The more you buy, the more you save
Quantity
1+
5+
Price
$20.00
$20.00
Product tags
Also Purchased
Picture for 01220 STRESS CORROSION CRACKING OF AUSTENITIC
Available for download

01220 STRESS CORROSION CRACKING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS IN CONCENTRATED FeCI2-CrC13-NiCI2 SOLUTIONS

Product Number: 51300-01220-SG
ISBN: 01220 2001 CP
Author: P. R. Rhodes
$20.00
Picture for 01154 CHROMIUM DEPLETION IN HIGH TEMPERATURE
Available for download

01154 CHROMIUM DEPLETION IN HIGH TEMPERATURE ALLOYS DURING ELEVATED TEMPERATURE EXPOSURE

Product Number: 51300-01154-SG
ISBN: 01154 2001 CP
Author: Mark A. Harper and Larry R. Walker
$20.00
Picture for 01211 EFFECT OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROCHEMISTRY
Available for download

01211 EFFECT OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND MICROCHEMISTRY ON THE SCC BEHAVIOR OF ARCHIVAL AND MODERN PIPELINE STEELS IN A HIGH pH ENVIRONMENT

Product Number: 51300-01211-SG
ISBN: 01211 2001 CP
Author: Phil Dusek, Mike J. Danielson and Russell H. Jones
$20.00