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Chloride induced corrosion is recognized as a significant disease in the nation's concrete infrastructure. This paper will provide an overview of the various corrosion mitigation techniques available and then focus on two innovative methods of using discrete anodes embedded within the concrete to provide corrosion protection to existing structures.
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A laboratory flow loop is used to evaluate the ability of an on-line, electrochemical, biofilm-activity probe to monitor biofilm activity in synthetic oilfield brine and correlate its activity to localized pitting corrosion. In addition, bio-traps containing porous polymer beads for trapping biomass are evaluated as a rapid means to evaluate biofilm community structure.
Electrochemical and slow strain rate tests were done to demonstrate the protective ability of a thermal sprayed aluminum coating to prevent chloride stress corrosion cracking of TP304L SS in aqueous chloride solutions. Mitigation methods.
The effect of post weld heat treatment (PWHT) was studied on a variety of microstructures of the pressure vessel steel (ASTM A516) ranging from the ferrite/pearlite to the tempered bainite obtained by different cooling processes.
This paper studies empirical and correlation modelling of corrosion test-data for detailing C10H18N2Na2O10 (ethylenediaminetetraacetic disodium salt: EDTA-Na2) performance on concrete steel-rebar corrosion in 3.5% NaCl medium simulating saline/marine environment.
The internal corrosion of pipeline steel in the presence of hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) represents a significant problem in oil and gas industry. In the present study, experimentation was conducted to better resolve the direct reduction of H₂S while minimizing the effect of the anodic reaction by using a passive stainless steel working electrode.
This study was to monitor the growth of the marine bio-film, of micro/macro-organisms, on the surface of different metallic alloys in seawater by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).
This paper will present corrosion inhibitor performance data using electrochemical test methods, additional laboratory testing and pilot test results to demonstrate this new inhibitor’s performance benefits, overall effectiveness and value to the water treatment market.
HISTORICAL DOCUMENT. Specification, selection & use of sensors for monitoring atmospheric corrosion. These sensors - based on electrochemical techniques - provide continuous records of contaminants, corrosion rates, or coating condition.
The purpose of this document is to provide instructions on the use of electrochemical sensors for monitoring atmospheric corrosion. These sensors are used to measure thin film electrolyte conductance, corrosion current or coating condition over long periods. This method permits the instantaneous evaluation of corrosion current that can be related to specific environmental conditions in real time. The instantaneous corrosion current measurements are not accessible using electrical resistance sensors or mass loss techniques. The technology described in this document complements other standard techniques for assessing atmospheric corrosion such as mass loss coupons, electrical resistance sensors or coated test panels (see ISO 8407 and ISO 4628-8). These continuous records of material condition can be useful for studying atmospheric corrosion, evaluating materials or managing assets.
Concrete is the second most common man-made material after potable water, yet it is a complex material that is poorly understood. Steel reinforcement is added to improve the concrete's tensile strength and ductility and is initially protected by the high concrete pH and depth of cover concrete. Eventually, due to the ingress of deleterious ions, lowering of the pH from carbonation, or electrical potential changes within the steel, corrosion will occur.
This paper provides an overview of the electrochemical passivation process, history of the BurlingtonSkyway, description of the installation process, treatment results and up to 30 years of monitoringresults for the structure.